ali, known for its stunning landscapes and vibrant culture, has faced significant challenges in terms of sustainability. Let’s explore the current state of sustainable practices on this Indonesian island:
- Sustainable Tourism and Eco Travel:
- Positive Trends: In recent years, there has been growing attention toward sustainable tourism and eco travel in Bali. Travelers are becoming more conscious of their impact, and a significant number of visitors are now seeking eco-friendly experiences.
- Local Initiatives: Bali hosts inspiring companies and organizations that focus on sustainable tourism, nature conservation, and community participation. These efforts aim to maintain the island’s uniqueness and protect its natural beauty.
- Balinese Philosophy: The Balinese have a deep connection with nature. Their religious beliefs incorporate reverence for the environment, and they have lived by the “Tri Hita Karana” philosophy for centuries. This philosophy emphasizes harmony with fellow humans, deities, and nature.
- Threats: Despite these positive aspects, Bali faces threats from massive tourism development. Irresponsible policies, short-term profit motives, and external influences have damaged the island’s natural surroundings.
- Example: The ancient Subak irrigation system, which has sustained rice fields since the 9th century, exemplifies the Balinese commitment to living in harmony with nature.
- Challenges and Reality:
- Waste Management: A recent study found that over half of Bali’s waste is either burned or dumped in waterways and the ocean. Plastic pollution remains a significant concern.
- Profit Over Conservation: While sustainable and eco-tourism exists, it isn’t the predominant path. Many prioritize profit without considering the long-term consequences for the environment and local communities.
- Tourism Development: Some areas, like Canggu village, have witnessed rapid tourism development without adequate environmental planning.
- Recent Efforts:
- CHSE Certification: Bali is making strides toward sustainability. The CHSE certification recognizes venues that are clean, healthy, safe, and environmentally sustainable.
In summary, Bali faces both challenges and opportunities. While there are positive initiatives, addressing waste management, responsible development, and community involvement remains crucial for a truly sustainable future.
